EMC闆荤鍏煎娓│闋呯洰
鍚勯鐨勯浕瀛愮敘(ch菐n)鍝佹垨瑷�(sh猫)鍌欙紝鍏跺湪浣跨敤鏅傦紝鏈冪敘(ch菐n)鐢熶笉蹇呰鐨勯珮闋荤劇绶氶浕娉紝閫欑ó鐒＄窔闆绘尝寰€寰€鏈冪稉(j墨ng)鐢遍浕婧愮窔锛屾垨浠ヨ蓟灏勯浕纾佹尝鐨勬柟寮忥紝鏁ｅ竷鍑哄幓锛屽洜姝ゆ徊鍏ユ垨琚懆閬殑鍏跺畠闆诲瓙鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽ō(sh猫)鍌欐帴鏀跺埌锛岃€屽奖闊垮叾姝ｅ父鍔熻兘鐨勯亱浣溿€備篃灏辨槸闆荤姹℃煋锛岃€岄€欑ó姹℃煋鐨勫晱椤岋紝骞堕潪鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)浠婃墠鏈夛紝鍙洜鐐洪毃钁楃鎶€鐨勯€叉锛岄浕瀛愮敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鏃ョ泭澧炲姞锛岄浕瀛愯ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鏁�(sh霉)閲忚垏鏃ヤ勘澧炰笖浣跨敤鐨勫瘑闆嗙▼搴﹁秺渚嗚秺楂橈紝闆荤鍏煎鐨勯噸瑕佹€т箖鍙楀埌鏅亶闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄣ€�
闆荤鍏煎鎬� electromagnetic compatibility锛�EMC锛�:
瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐垨绯荤当(t菕ng)鍦ㄥ叾闆荤鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑鑳芥甯稿伐浣滀笖涓嶅皪瑭茬挵(hu谩n)澧冧腑浠讳綍浜嬬墿妲�(g貌u)鎴愪笉鑳芥壙鍙楃殑闆荤楱锋摼鐨勮兘鍔涖€�
闆荤骞叉摼 electromagnetic interference锛�EMI锛� 闆荤楱锋摼寮曡捣鐨勮ō(sh猫)鍌欍€佸偝杓搁€氶亾鎴栫郴绲�(t菕ng)鎬ц兘鐨勪笅闄嶃€�
闆荤鏁忔劅鎬� electromagnetic susceptibility (EMS) 鍦ㄥ瓨鍦ㄩ浕纾侀ǚ鎿剧殑鎯呮硜涓嬶紝瑁濈疆銆佽ō(sh猫)鍌欐垨绯荤当(t菕ng)涓嶈兘閬垮厤鎬ц兘闄嶄綆鐨勮兘鍔涖€�
娉細鏁忔劅鎬ч珮锛屾姉鎿炬€т綆銆�EMC = EMI + EMS
EMC锛�
鍌冲皫(d菐o)娓│(Power Line Conducted Emission Test)
绌洪枔杓诲皠娓│(Radiated Emission Test)
鍔熺巼杓诲皠娓│(Power Disturbance Test)
璜ф尝闆绘祦娓│(Harmonic Current Emission Test)
闆诲闁冪垗&娉㈠嫊娓│(Voltage Fluctuations & Flicker Test)
闈滈浕鏀鹃浕娓│(Electrostatic Discharge Test)
杓诲皠鑰愭摼搴︽脯瑭�(RF Field Strength Susceptibility Test)
闆诲揩閫熻剤娌栫兢娓│(Electrical Fast Transient/Burst Test)
娴秾娓│(Surge Test)
鍌冲皫(d菐o)鑰愭摼搴︽脯瑭�(Injected Currents Susceptibility Test)
宸ラ牷纾佸牬娓│(Magnetic Field Immunity Test)
闆诲璺岃惤娓│(Voltage Dips And Interruptions Test)
EMC闆荤鍏煎娓│鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛富瑕佸寘鎷叐鍊嬫柟闈細
涓€銆侀浕纾佹晱鎰熸€ф脯瑭︼紝灏嶉浕姘ｉ浕瀛愯ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鎶楁摼搴︽脯閲忥紱
浜屻€侀浕纾佸共鎿剧殑娓噺锛屽皪瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑劇绶氶浕楱锋摼鐗规€х殑娓噺銆�
闆荤鍏煎娓噺鐨勭洰鐨勬槸鐐烘彁楂樺拰鏀瑰杽闆绘埃闆诲瓙瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑瀵﹂殯宸ヤ綔涓浕纾佸吋瀹硅兘鍔涙彁渚涘弮鑰冨拰渚濇摎(j霉)銆傜偤浜嗕娇娓│鏇村叿鏈夋剰缇╁拰娓噺绲�(ji茅)鏋滃叿鏈夊彲姣旀€э紝闆荤鍏煎娓│鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧伐浣滃氨椤緱鐣板父閲嶈銆�
闆荤鍏煎娓│闋呯洰涓昏鍖呮嫭锛�
1銆佽蓟灏勭櫦(f膩)灏勬脯瑭�
娓│闆诲瓙銆侀浕姘ｅ拰姗熼浕瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏強鍏剁祫浠剁殑杓诲皠鐧�(f膩)灏勶紝鍖呮嫭渚嗚嚜鎵€鏈夌祫浠躲€侀浕绾滃強閫ｇ窔涓婄殑杓诲皠鐧�(f膩)灏勶紝鐢ㄤ締閼掑畾鍏惰蓟灏勬槸鍚︾鍚堟(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勮姹傦紝涓€鑷村湪姝ｅ父浣跨敤閬庣▼涓奖闊垮悓涓€鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑鐨勫叾浠栬ō(sh猫)鍌欍€�
2銆佸偝灏�(d菐o)楱锋摼娓│
鐐轰簡琛￠噺瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏緸闆绘簮绔彛銆佷俊铏熺鍙ｅ悜闆荤恫(w菐ng)鎴栦俊铏熺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍌宠几?sh霉)灏縸鎿俱€�
3銆侀潨闆绘斁闆绘姉鎿惧害娓│
娓│鍠€嬭ō(sh猫)鍌欐垨绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬姉闈滈浕鏀鹃浕骞叉摼鑳藉姏锛屽畠妯℃摤锛氭搷浣滀汉鍝℃垨鐗╅珨鍦ㄦ帴瑙歌ō(sh猫)鍌欐檪鐨勬斁闆伙紱浜烘垨鐗╅珨灏嶈嚚杩戠墿楂旂殑鏀鹃浕銆傞潨闆绘斁闆诲彲鑳界敘(ch菐n)鐢熶竴涓嬪悗鏋滐細鐩存帴閫氶亷鑳介噺浜ゆ彌寮曡捣鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠剁殑鎼嶅銆佹斁闆绘墍寮曡捣鐨勯浕鍫寸鍫磋畩鍖栵紝閫犳垚瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑瑾ゅ嫊浣溿€傛斁闆荤殑鍣伈闆绘祦灏�(d菐o)鑷村櫒浠剁殑瑾ゅ嫊浣溿€�
4銆佸皠闋昏蓟灏勯浕纾佸牬鐨勬姉鎿惧害娓│
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5銆佸揩閫熺灛璁婅剤娌栫兢鐨勬姉鎿惧害娓│
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6銆佹氮娑屾姉鎿惧害娓│
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7銆佸皠闋诲牬鎰熸噳(y墨ng)鐨勫偝灏�(d菐o)鎶楁摼搴︽脯瑭�
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